// Kacper Orszulak #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <array> #include <algorithm> #include <utility> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <cassert> #define fft(n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) // Fast For Transform using namespace std; int main(void) { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin >> n; vector<int> sorted_arr(n), arr(n); vector<int> wanted_pos(3000+1); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> arr[i]; sorted_arr[i] = arr[i]; } sort(sorted_arr.begin(), sorted_arr.end()); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { wanted_pos[sorted_arr[i]] = i; } vector<vector<int>> rounds; while (true) { bool sorted = true; for (int i = 0; i < n-1; ++i) { if (arr[i] > arr[i+1]) { sorted = false; break; } } if (sorted) break; rounds.push_back({}); vector<int> &cur_round = rounds.back(); vector<int> al[2]; al[0].assign(n, -1); // Outcoming al[1].assign(n, -1); // Incoming for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { const int j = wanted_pos[arr[i]]; if (i == j) continue; al[0][i] = j; al[1][j] = i; // if (i == j || swapped[i] || swapped[j]) // continue; // swapped[i] = true; // swapped[j] = true; // prefix.push(i); // suffix.push(j); // swap(arr[i], arr[j]); } vector<bool> swapped(n, false); queue<int> prefix; stack<int> suffix; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (swapped[i]) continue; int p, x; p = x = i; do { int y = al[0][x]; if (y == -1 || y == p) y = al[1][x]; if (y == -1 || y == p) break; if (!swapped[x] && !swapped[y]) { swapped[x] = true; swapped[y] = true; prefix.push(x); suffix.push(y); swap(arr[x], arr[y]); } p = x; x = y; } while (x != i); } // for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { // if (swapped[i] || (al[0][i] == -1 && al[1][i] == -1)) // continue; // int j; // j = al[0][i]; // if (j == -1 || swapped[j]) { // j = al[1][i]; // if (j == -1 || swapped[j]) // continue; // } // swapped[i] = true; // swapped[j] = true; // prefix.push(i); // suffix.push(j); // swap(arr[i], arr[j]); // } while (!prefix.empty()) { cur_round.push_back(prefix.front()); prefix.pop(); } while (!suffix.empty()) { cur_round.push_back(suffix.top()); suffix.pop(); } } cout << rounds.size() << '\n'; for (const vector<int> &round : rounds) { cout << round.size() << '\n'; for (const int e : round) cout << e+1 << ' '; cout << '\n'; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 | // Kacper Orszulak #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <array> #include <algorithm> #include <utility> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <cassert> #define fft(n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) // Fast For Transform using namespace std; int main(void) { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin >> n; vector<int> sorted_arr(n), arr(n); vector<int> wanted_pos(3000+1); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> arr[i]; sorted_arr[i] = arr[i]; } sort(sorted_arr.begin(), sorted_arr.end()); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { wanted_pos[sorted_arr[i]] = i; } vector<vector<int>> rounds; while (true) { bool sorted = true; for (int i = 0; i < n-1; ++i) { if (arr[i] > arr[i+1]) { sorted = false; break; } } if (sorted) break; rounds.push_back({}); vector<int> &cur_round = rounds.back(); vector<int> al[2]; al[0].assign(n, -1); // Outcoming al[1].assign(n, -1); // Incoming for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { const int j = wanted_pos[arr[i]]; if (i == j) continue; al[0][i] = j; al[1][j] = i; // if (i == j || swapped[i] || swapped[j]) // continue; // swapped[i] = true; // swapped[j] = true; // prefix.push(i); // suffix.push(j); // swap(arr[i], arr[j]); } vector<bool> swapped(n, false); queue<int> prefix; stack<int> suffix; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (swapped[i]) continue; int p, x; p = x = i; do { int y = al[0][x]; if (y == -1 || y == p) y = al[1][x]; if (y == -1 || y == p) break; if (!swapped[x] && !swapped[y]) { swapped[x] = true; swapped[y] = true; prefix.push(x); suffix.push(y); swap(arr[x], arr[y]); } p = x; x = y; } while (x != i); } // for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { // if (swapped[i] || (al[0][i] == -1 && al[1][i] == -1)) // continue; // int j; // j = al[0][i]; // if (j == -1 || swapped[j]) { // j = al[1][i]; // if (j == -1 || swapped[j]) // continue; // } // swapped[i] = true; // swapped[j] = true; // prefix.push(i); // suffix.push(j); // swap(arr[i], arr[j]); // } while (!prefix.empty()) { cur_round.push_back(prefix.front()); prefix.pop(); } while (!suffix.empty()) { cur_round.push_back(suffix.top()); suffix.pop(); } } cout << rounds.size() << '\n'; for (const vector<int> &round : rounds) { cout << round.size() << '\n'; for (const int e : round) cout << e+1 << ' '; cout << '\n'; } return 0; } |