#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using LL = long long; #define FOR(i, l, r) for(int i = (l); i <= (r); ++i) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, (n) - 1) #define ssize(x) int(x.size()) template<class A, class B> auto &operator<<(ostream &o, pair<A, B> p) { return o << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')'; } template<class T> auto operator<<(ostream &o, T x) -> decltype(x.end(), o) { o << '{'; int i = 0; for (auto e : x) o << (", ")+2*!i++ << e; return o << '}'; } #ifdef DEBUG #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", [](auto... $) {((cerr << $ << "; "), ...); }(x), cerr << '\n'; #else #define debug(...) {} #endif int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int> > pos(n); REP(i, n) { int h; cin >> h; pos[i] = {h, i}; } sort(pos.begin(), pos.end()); vector<int> target(n), rev(n); REP(i, n) { target[pos[i].second] = i; rev[i] = pos[i].second; } vector<deque<int>> ans; while (true) { vector<bool> used(n); bool any_added = false; REP(i, n) { if (target[i] == i || used[i]) continue; if (!any_added) { ans.push_back({}); any_added = true; } int lft = i, rgt = target[i]; while (!used[lft] && !used[rgt] && lft != rgt) { used[lft] = used[rgt] = true; ans.back().push_front(lft); ans.back().push_back(rgt); swap(target[lft], target[rgt]); rgt = target[lft]; lft = rev[lft]; } } if (!any_added) break; } cout << ssize(ans) << '\n'; for (auto &que : ans) { cout << ssize(que) << '\n'; for (auto &idx : que) cout << idx + 1 << ' '; cout << '\n'; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using LL = long long; #define FOR(i, l, r) for(int i = (l); i <= (r); ++i) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, (n) - 1) #define ssize(x) int(x.size()) template<class A, class B> auto &operator<<(ostream &o, pair<A, B> p) { return o << '(' << p.first << ", " << p.second << ')'; } template<class T> auto operator<<(ostream &o, T x) -> decltype(x.end(), o) { o << '{'; int i = 0; for (auto e : x) o << (", ")+2*!i++ << e; return o << '}'; } #ifdef DEBUG #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", [](auto... $) {((cerr << $ << "; "), ...); }(x), cerr << '\n'; #else #define debug(...) {} #endif int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int> > pos(n); REP(i, n) { int h; cin >> h; pos[i] = {h, i}; } sort(pos.begin(), pos.end()); vector<int> target(n), rev(n); REP(i, n) { target[pos[i].second] = i; rev[i] = pos[i].second; } vector<deque<int>> ans; while (true) { vector<bool> used(n); bool any_added = false; REP(i, n) { if (target[i] == i || used[i]) continue; if (!any_added) { ans.push_back({}); any_added = true; } int lft = i, rgt = target[i]; while (!used[lft] && !used[rgt] && lft != rgt) { used[lft] = used[rgt] = true; ans.back().push_front(lft); ans.back().push_back(rgt); swap(target[lft], target[rgt]); rgt = target[lft]; lft = rev[lft]; } } if (!any_added) break; } cout << ssize(ans) << '\n'; for (auto &que : ans) { cout << ssize(que) << '\n'; for (auto &idx : que) cout << idx + 1 << ' '; cout << '\n'; } return 0; } |