#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define sim template <class c #define ris return *this #define dor > debug &operator<< #define eni(x) \ sim > typename enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug &>::type operator<<(c i) \ { sim > struct rge { c b, e; }; sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; } sim > auto dud(c *x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0); sim > char dud(...); struct debug { #ifdef XOX ~debug() { cerr << endl; } eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; } eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); } sim, class b dor(pair<b, c> d) { ris << "" << d.first << " --> " << d.second << ""; } sim dor(rge<c> d) { *this << "["; for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it) *this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it; ris << "]"; } #else sim dor(const c &) { ris; } #endif } ; #define imie(...) "" << #__VA_ARGS__ " = " << (__VA_ARGS__) << ", " #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define lb lower_bound #define ub upper_bound #define f first #define s second #define sz(x) (x).size() #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define vt vector using ll = long long; using pi = pair<int, int>; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; using vi = vt<int>; using vvi = vt<vi>; using vll = vt<ll>; using vvll = vt<vll>; using vs = vt<string>; using vpi = vt<pi>; using vvpi = vt<vpi>; using vpll = vt<pll>; using vvpll = vt<vpll>; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const int nax = 3e2 + 9; int n, k; string str; int dp[nax][nax]; int ile[nax][nax]; int good(string str) { int sum = 0; for (char c : str) { if (c == '(') sum++; else sum--; if (sum < 0) return 0; } if (sum == 0) return 1; return 0; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(); cin >> n >> k; cin >> str; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if (str[i] == '(' && str[i + 1] == ')') ile[i][i + 1] = 1; } for (int add = 2; add < n; add++) { for (int l = 0; l + add < n; l++) { int r = l + add; ile[l][r] += ile[l][r - 1]; ile[l][r] += ile[l + 1][r]; ile[l][r] -= ile[l + 1][r - 1]; if (good(str.substr(l, add + 1))) ile[l][r]++; } } for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= k; j++) { dp[i][j] = 1e9; } } dp[0][0] = 0; // dp[i][k] = minimalny koszt, zeby podzielic przedzial [0,i-1] na k segmentow for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int seg = 1; seg <= i; seg++) { for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { dp[i][seg] = min(dp[i][seg], dp[j][seg - 1] + ile[j][i - 1]); } } } cout << dp[n][k]; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define sim template <class c #define ris return *this #define dor > debug &operator<< #define eni(x) \ sim > typename enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug &>::type operator<<(c i) \ { sim > struct rge { c b, e; }; sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; } sim > auto dud(c *x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0); sim > char dud(...); struct debug { #ifdef XOX ~debug() { cerr << endl; } eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; } eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); } sim, class b dor(pair<b, c> d) { ris << "" << d.first << " --> " << d.second << ""; } sim dor(rge<c> d) { *this << "["; for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it) *this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it; ris << "]"; } #else sim dor(const c &) { ris; } #endif } ; #define imie(...) "" << #__VA_ARGS__ " = " << (__VA_ARGS__) << ", " #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define lb lower_bound #define ub upper_bound #define f first #define s second #define sz(x) (x).size() #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define vt vector using ll = long long; using pi = pair<int, int>; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; using vi = vt<int>; using vvi = vt<vi>; using vll = vt<ll>; using vvll = vt<vll>; using vs = vt<string>; using vpi = vt<pi>; using vvpi = vt<vpi>; using vpll = vt<pll>; using vvpll = vt<vpll>; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const int nax = 3e2 + 9; int n, k; string str; int dp[nax][nax]; int ile[nax][nax]; int good(string str) { int sum = 0; for (char c : str) { if (c == '(') sum++; else sum--; if (sum < 0) return 0; } if (sum == 0) return 1; return 0; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(); cin >> n >> k; cin >> str; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if (str[i] == '(' && str[i + 1] == ')') ile[i][i + 1] = 1; } for (int add = 2; add < n; add++) { for (int l = 0; l + add < n; l++) { int r = l + add; ile[l][r] += ile[l][r - 1]; ile[l][r] += ile[l + 1][r]; ile[l][r] -= ile[l + 1][r - 1]; if (good(str.substr(l, add + 1))) ile[l][r]++; } } for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= k; j++) { dp[i][j] = 1e9; } } dp[0][0] = 0; // dp[i][k] = minimalny koszt, zeby podzielic przedzial [0,i-1] na k segmentow for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int seg = 1; seg <= i; seg++) { for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { dp[i][seg] = min(dp[i][seg], dp[j][seg - 1] + ile[j][i - 1]); } } } cout << dp[n][k]; } |