#include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int n, k; long long nmin, nmax; short decisions[(int) 10e6 + 7]; char word[(int) 10e6 + 7]; int i = 0, j = 1; char first; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n >> k; long long x = (pow(2, n) - 1); if (k <= x) { nmin = 1; nmax = x; first = 'a'; } else if (k <= 2 * x) { nmin = x + 1; nmax = 2 * x; first = 'b'; } else if (k <= 3 * x) { nmin = 2* x + 1; nmax = 3 * x; first = 'c'; } else { cout << "NIE\n"; return 0; } while (nmax != nmin) { int s = (nmax + nmin) / 2; //cout << nmin << " " << nmax << endl; if (k <= s) { nmax = s; decisions[i] = 0; //cout << "0\n"; } else { nmin = s + 1; decisions[i] = 1; //cout << "1\n"; } //cout << "turn " << i << endl; ++i; } word[0] = first; //cout << "==============\n"; for (; j <= i; ++j) { //cout << j << " " << decisions[j] << endl; if (decisions[j-1] == 0) { if (word[j-1] == 'a') { word[j] = 'b'; } else { word[j] = 'a'; } } else { if (word[j-1] != 'c') { word[j] = 'c'; } else { word[j] = 'b'; } } } cout << word << "\n"; return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 | #include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int n, k; long long nmin, nmax; short decisions[(int) 10e6 + 7]; char word[(int) 10e6 + 7]; int i = 0, j = 1; char first; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n >> k; long long x = (pow(2, n) - 1); if (k <= x) { nmin = 1; nmax = x; first = 'a'; } else if (k <= 2 * x) { nmin = x + 1; nmax = 2 * x; first = 'b'; } else if (k <= 3 * x) { nmin = 2* x + 1; nmax = 3 * x; first = 'c'; } else { cout << "NIE\n"; return 0; } while (nmax != nmin) { int s = (nmax + nmin) / 2; //cout << nmin << " " << nmax << endl; if (k <= s) { nmax = s; decisions[i] = 0; //cout << "0\n"; } else { nmin = s + 1; decisions[i] = 1; //cout << "1\n"; } //cout << "turn " << i << endl; ++i; } word[0] = first; //cout << "==============\n"; for (; j <= i; ++j) { //cout << j << " " << decisions[j] << endl; if (decisions[j-1] == 0) { if (word[j-1] == 'a') { word[j] = 'b'; } else { word[j] = 'a'; } } else { if (word[j-1] != 'c') { word[j] = 'c'; } else { word[j] = 'b'; } } } cout << word << "\n"; return 0; } |