#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> typedef unsigned long long ULL; inline ULL calcGroupSize(ULL n) { return (2ull << (n - 1)) - 1; } int main() { //ULL mainK = 0; //while (mainK <= 21) { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); const int nThreshold = 62; ULL n = 3, k; char last = '\0'; bool first = true; std::vector<char> result; std::cin >> n >> k; if (n <= nThreshold && 3 * calcGroupSize(n) < k) { std::cout << "NIE"; return 0; } result.reserve(n); if(n > nThreshold) { for(int i = 0; i < n - nThreshold; ++i) { last = last == 'b' || last == '\0' ? 'a' : 'b'; result.push_back(last); } first = false; k = k - (n - nThreshold); n = nThreshold; } if (first) { const ULL groupSize = calcGroupSize(n); if (k <= groupSize) { last = 'a'; --k; } else if (k > groupSize && k <= 2 * groupSize) { last = 'b'; k -= groupSize + 1; } else { last = 'c'; k -= 2 * groupSize + 1; } result.push_back(last); --n; } while (n > 0 && k != 0) { const ULL groupSize = calcGroupSize(n); if (k <= groupSize) { last = last == 'a' ? 'b' : last == 'b' ? 'a' : 'a'; --k; } else if (k > groupSize && k <= 2 * groupSize) { last = last == 'a' ? 'c' : last == 'b' ? 'c' : 'b'; k -= groupSize + 1; } result.push_back(last); --n; } for (auto c : result) std::cout << c; std::cout << std::endl; //std::cin.ignore(); //std::cin.get(); //} }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 | #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> typedef unsigned long long ULL; inline ULL calcGroupSize(ULL n) { return (2ull << (n - 1)) - 1; } int main() { //ULL mainK = 0; //while (mainK <= 21) { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); const int nThreshold = 62; ULL n = 3, k; char last = '\0'; bool first = true; std::vector<char> result; std::cin >> n >> k; if (n <= nThreshold && 3 * calcGroupSize(n) < k) { std::cout << "NIE"; return 0; } result.reserve(n); if(n > nThreshold) { for(int i = 0; i < n - nThreshold; ++i) { last = last == 'b' || last == '\0' ? 'a' : 'b'; result.push_back(last); } first = false; k = k - (n - nThreshold); n = nThreshold; } if (first) { const ULL groupSize = calcGroupSize(n); if (k <= groupSize) { last = 'a'; --k; } else if (k > groupSize && k <= 2 * groupSize) { last = 'b'; k -= groupSize + 1; } else { last = 'c'; k -= 2 * groupSize + 1; } result.push_back(last); --n; } while (n > 0 && k != 0) { const ULL groupSize = calcGroupSize(n); if (k <= groupSize) { last = last == 'a' ? 'b' : last == 'b' ? 'a' : 'a'; --k; } else if (k > groupSize && k <= 2 * groupSize) { last = last == 'a' ? 'c' : last == 'b' ? 'c' : 'b'; k -= groupSize + 1; } result.push_back(last); --n; } for (auto c : result) std::cout << c; std::cout << std::endl; //std::cin.ignore(); //std::cin.get(); //} } |