#include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <map> #include <cmath> #include <list> #include <ctime> #include <sstream> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <bitset> #include <unordered_set> #include <unordered_map> using namespace std; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef pair<int,int> pii; typedef long long ll; typedef short int sint; #define FOR(x, b, e) for(int x=(b); x<=(e); ++x) #define FORD(x, b, e) for(int x=((int)(b))-1; x>=(e); --x) #define REP(x, n) for(int x=0; x<(n); ++x) #define ALL(c) c.begin(),c.end() #define SIZE(x) ((int)((x).size())) #define PB push_back #define ST first #define ND second #define mp(x,y) make_pair(x,y) #define DEBUG 1 #define debug(x) {if (DEBUG)cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x <<endl; } #define debugv(x) {if (DEBUG) {cerr <<#x <<" = "; FOREACH(it, (x)) cerr <<*it <<", "; cout <<endl; }} #define REMAX(a,b) (a)=max((a),(b)); #define REMIN(a,b) (a)=min((a),(b)); #define wez(n) int (n); scanf("%d",&(n)); #define wez2(n,m) int (n),(m); scanf("%d %d",&(n),&(m)); const int N = 1010; set<int> tak[N], takIn[N], nie[N], nieIn[N]; int par[N]; int n, m; bool isFree(int elem) { return SIZE(tak[elem]) == 0 && SIZE(nieIn[elem]) == 0; } void visit(int elem, set<int>& wid, set<int>& cur) { cur.insert(elem); wid.insert(elem); for (auto syn : tak[elem]) { if (wid.count(syn) == 0) { visit(syn, wid, cur); } } for (auto syn : takIn[elem]) { if (wid.count(syn) == 0) { visit(syn, wid, cur); } } } void printSet(set<int> elems) { for (auto elem : elems) printf("%d ", elem); printf("\n"); } bool solve(set<int> elems, int parent) { // printSet(elems); printf(" with parent: %d\n", parent); // potencjalni ojcowie // znajdz ziomkow, ktorzy "tak" nie istnieje w zbiorze elems oraz brak "nie" -> na nich queue<int> Q; for (auto elem : elems) { if (isFree(elem)) { Q.push(elem); } } if (Q.empty()) { return false; } while (!Q.empty()) { int x = Q.front(); Q.pop(); par[x] = parent; parent = x; // printf("sciagam: %d, nowy parent: %d\n", x, parent); elems.erase(x); for (auto bossWant : takIn[x]) { tak[bossWant].erase(x); if (isFree(bossWant)) { Q.push(bossWant); } } } // zostaly mi elementy ze nie ma jasnego szefa // podziel graf na spojne uzywajac krawedzi TAK, z obu tak oraz takIn set<int> wid, cur; for (auto x : elems) { if (wid.count(x) == 0) { // nowa spojna visit(x, wid, cur); // printf("graf indukowany: "); printSet(cur); for (auto elem : cur) { for (auto it = nie[elem].begin(); it != nie[elem].end(); ) { if (cur.count(*it) == 0) { it = nie[elem].erase(it); } else { ++it; } } for (auto it = nieIn[elem].begin(); it != nieIn[elem].end(); ) { if (cur.count(*it) == 0) { it = nieIn[elem].erase(it); } else { ++it; } } } bool isSol = solve(cur, parent); if (!isSol) { return false; } // printf("jus wdidziane: "); printSet(wid); cur.clear(); } } return true; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n >> m; REP(i, m) { int a, b; char t; cin >> a >> b >> t; if (t == 'T') { tak[a].insert(b); takIn[b].insert(a); } else { nie[a].insert(b); nieIn[b].insert(a); } } set<int> elems; FOR(i, 1, n) { elems.insert(i); } bool result = solve(elems, 0); if (!result) { printf("NIE\n"); } else { // printf("TAK\n"); FOR(i, 1, n) printf("%d\n", par[i]); } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 | #include <cstdio> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <map> #include <cmath> #include <list> #include <ctime> #include <sstream> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <bitset> #include <unordered_set> #include <unordered_map> using namespace std; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef pair<int,int> pii; typedef long long ll; typedef short int sint; #define FOR(x, b, e) for(int x=(b); x<=(e); ++x) #define FORD(x, b, e) for(int x=((int)(b))-1; x>=(e); --x) #define REP(x, n) for(int x=0; x<(n); ++x) #define ALL(c) c.begin(),c.end() #define SIZE(x) ((int)((x).size())) #define PB push_back #define ST first #define ND second #define mp(x,y) make_pair(x,y) #define DEBUG 1 #define debug(x) {if (DEBUG)cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x <<endl; } #define debugv(x) {if (DEBUG) {cerr <<#x <<" = "; FOREACH(it, (x)) cerr <<*it <<", "; cout <<endl; }} #define REMAX(a,b) (a)=max((a),(b)); #define REMIN(a,b) (a)=min((a),(b)); #define wez(n) int (n); scanf("%d",&(n)); #define wez2(n,m) int (n),(m); scanf("%d %d",&(n),&(m)); const int N = 1010; set<int> tak[N], takIn[N], nie[N], nieIn[N]; int par[N]; int n, m; bool isFree(int elem) { return SIZE(tak[elem]) == 0 && SIZE(nieIn[elem]) == 0; } void visit(int elem, set<int>& wid, set<int>& cur) { cur.insert(elem); wid.insert(elem); for (auto syn : tak[elem]) { if (wid.count(syn) == 0) { visit(syn, wid, cur); } } for (auto syn : takIn[elem]) { if (wid.count(syn) == 0) { visit(syn, wid, cur); } } } void printSet(set<int> elems) { for (auto elem : elems) printf("%d ", elem); printf("\n"); } bool solve(set<int> elems, int parent) { // printSet(elems); printf(" with parent: %d\n", parent); // potencjalni ojcowie // znajdz ziomkow, ktorzy "tak" nie istnieje w zbiorze elems oraz brak "nie" -> na nich queue<int> Q; for (auto elem : elems) { if (isFree(elem)) { Q.push(elem); } } if (Q.empty()) { return false; } while (!Q.empty()) { int x = Q.front(); Q.pop(); par[x] = parent; parent = x; // printf("sciagam: %d, nowy parent: %d\n", x, parent); elems.erase(x); for (auto bossWant : takIn[x]) { tak[bossWant].erase(x); if (isFree(bossWant)) { Q.push(bossWant); } } } // zostaly mi elementy ze nie ma jasnego szefa // podziel graf na spojne uzywajac krawedzi TAK, z obu tak oraz takIn set<int> wid, cur; for (auto x : elems) { if (wid.count(x) == 0) { // nowa spojna visit(x, wid, cur); // printf("graf indukowany: "); printSet(cur); for (auto elem : cur) { for (auto it = nie[elem].begin(); it != nie[elem].end(); ) { if (cur.count(*it) == 0) { it = nie[elem].erase(it); } else { ++it; } } for (auto it = nieIn[elem].begin(); it != nieIn[elem].end(); ) { if (cur.count(*it) == 0) { it = nieIn[elem].erase(it); } else { ++it; } } } bool isSol = solve(cur, parent); if (!isSol) { return false; } // printf("jus wdidziane: "); printSet(wid); cur.clear(); } } return true; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n >> m; REP(i, m) { int a, b; char t; cin >> a >> b >> t; if (t == 'T') { tak[a].insert(b); takIn[b].insert(a); } else { nie[a].insert(b); nieIn[b].insert(a); } } set<int> elems; FOR(i, 1, n) { elems.insert(i); } bool result = solve(elems, 0); if (!result) { printf("NIE\n"); } else { // printf("TAK\n"); FOR(i, 1, n) printf("%d\n", par[i]); } return 0; } |